Written By: Mobin
Begin socialization starting at 3 weeks exposing puppies gently to variety. Optimal window is 3-16 weeks while puppies build confidence through new encounters.
Ensure all introductions are gradual, calm and positive. Rushing interactions may frighten puppies or overwhelm adult dogs. Monitor comfort levels.
Reward and mark positive interactions with treats, praise or play. This classical conditioning links strangers, environments as good experiences.
Give dogs ample time to sniff new dogs, people, or environments. Sniffing gathers key information and builds familiarity.
Cement training in distracting environments so dogs focus on you despite activity. This improves control off-leash or if startled.
Frequently expose dogs to diversity enhancing confidence. Vary locations and introduce urban sights and sounds. Increase challenge gradually.
Note stress signals like lip licking, yawning, shaking off. Calm pup if uncomfortable. End interactions on a positive note.